Louisiana Civil Procedure Bar Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

In a case concerning property located outside Louisiana, what must a Louisiana court acknowledge regarding its jurisdiction?

It has jurisdiction if the plaintiff is a Louisiana resident

It lacks jurisdiction over property not situated in Louisiana

In matters concerning property located outside of Louisiana, a Louisiana court must recognize that it lacks jurisdiction over property not situated within its geographical boundaries. Jurisdiction is fundamentally tied to the location of the property in dispute; therefore, a court generally cannot exert authority over property located in another state or jurisdiction. This principle is rooted in the doctrine of in rem jurisdiction, which holds that courts have authority over the properties situated within their territorial limits.

If the property in question resides outside Louisiana, the court simply does not have the legal capability to adjudicate issues concerning it, irrespective of the residency of the parties or any other factors. The determination of jurisdiction hinges primarily on the location of the property, making it clear that a Louisiana court's jurisdiction cannot extend beyond its borders in such cases.

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It can adjudicate if the property was purchased in Louisiana

It can hear the case if it affects Louisiana law

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