What must the sheriff do before selling the debtor's movable property at auction?

Before the sheriff sells a debtor's movable property at auction, it is essential that the sheriff serves notice of the seizure on the debtor. This step is critical as it ensures that the debtor is informed about the seizure of their property and the impending auction, which is a fundamental aspect of procedural fairness. The notice gives the debtor an opportunity to respond or take any necessary actions in relation to the seizure and auction, such as challenging it or making arrangements to pay the debt.

This procedure aligns with principles of due process, ensuring that debtors are adequately notified about actions that affect their property rights. Serving notice helps to prevent any claims of surprise and ensures transparency in the enforcement of the judgment against the debtor.

While obtaining a court order for the auction and advertising the auction can be relevant, they are not prerequisites for selling movable property that has already been seized. The requirement to provide a report on property value or to advertise in national newspapers doesn't reflect the prescribed prerequisites for the sheriff’s auction action. Instead, the critical step focuses on ensuring the debtor is properly notified of the legal proceedings affecting their property.